Are you trying to figure out how much cash you’ll need to close on a home in Charleston? You’re not alone. Closing costs can feel confusing when you’re also juggling down payment, inspections, and insurance. This guide breaks down what you’ll likely pay, local customs in South Carolina, and smart ways to estimate and reduce costs. Let’s dive in.
What closing costs include
Closing costs are one-time fees and prepaids required to complete your purchase and start your mortgage. They do not include your down payment. You’ll see lender fees, title and recording charges, prepaid interest and insurance, potential escrow deposits, and third-party inspection costs. Some items are negotiable, and some depend on your loan program.
Typical total in Charleston
Most buyers in the Charleston area can plan for about 2% to 5% of the purchase price in closing costs, excluding the down payment. Your number depends on your lender’s pricing, title premiums tied to price, insurance needs, and whether you receive seller concessions. Coastal properties may lean higher because of insurance and escrows.
Who pays what in South Carolina
Local custom often has the buyer pay lender fees, the lender’s title insurance policy, and prepaids. The seller commonly pays the owner’s title insurance policy and real estate commission, though practices vary and are negotiable. Many closings are handled by a title company or closing attorney who coordinates the settlement and recording. Always confirm fee splits with your title or closing agent early.
Lender fees to expect
Origination and points. Your lender may charge an origination or processing fee. You can also choose to pay discount points to lower your rate. One point equals 1% of the loan amount.
Underwriting and admin. These are typical processing charges and often total a few hundred to a little over a thousand dollars.
Appraisal and credit report. Appraisals in the area often run about $450 to $900 depending on property type and complexity. Credit reports usually cost $25 to $60.
Program-specific charges. FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional loans have different upfront costs and concession limits. Your lender will outline these on your Loan Estimate.
Title and settlement charges
Title insurance. Lenders require a lender’s title policy to protect the mortgage. In much of South Carolina, the owner’s title policy is often paid by the seller, but this is not guaranteed. Title insurance premiums are set by state regulation and vary with the purchase price.
Settlement and search fees. Expect a settlement or closing fee from the title company or closing attorney, plus title search and exam fees. Together, these often total several hundred dollars to around $1,200.
Recording fees. Charleston County charges instrument and per-page fees to record your deed and mortgage. Plan for costs in the low hundreds, depending on document count.
Prepaids and escrow basics
Prepaid interest. You’ll prepay daily interest from your closing date to the start of your first full mortgage month.
Escrow deposits. Lenders commonly collect 2 to 3 months of property taxes and homeowners insurance, and flood insurance when required. These deposits can add up, especially on higher-priced or coastal homes.
First-year insurance. You typically pay the first year of homeowners insurance at closing. Coastal homes may require higher premiums or specific wind/hurricane coverage. If the home lies in a Special Flood Hazard Area, your lender will require flood insurance.
Inspections and third-party fees
Home inspection. Budget roughly $300 to $700 depending on size and age. Additional inspections (pest/WDO, septic, well, radon, mold) range from about $75 to $500 each.
Survey. Sometimes required or recommended, often $300 to $1,000 or more based on lot and location.
HOA and condo documents. Expect $100 to $500 or more for document and transfer fees, especially in larger communities and condo associations.
Government and county items
Recording and transfer. You’ll pay to record the deed and mortgage with Charleston County. Check with your settlement agent for the current schedule. South Carolina’s transfer and recording practices differ from other states, so rely on your title professional for exact figures.
Property tax proration. Taxes are prorated at closing so each party pays their share for the year based on the closing date.
How to estimate costs early
Use these steps to get accurate numbers well before closing:
- Ask your lender for a Loan Estimate within 3 business days of applying and compare at least 2 to 3 offers. Focus on Total Closing Costs, lender credits, and Estimated Cash to Close.
- Request a preliminary title fee estimate from a Charleston title company or closing attorney once you go under contract.
- Get homeowners and flood insurance quotes for the specific property and include the first-year premium and escrow seed.
- Confirm who will pay the owner’s title policy and any HOA transfer or capital contribution fees in your contract.
- Plan for 2 to 3 months of escrow deposits for taxes and insurance at closing.
- Verify wire instructions through a trusted channel. Expect to bring certified funds or wire the amount due at closing.
Ways to reduce out-of-pocket
- Compare lenders on both rate and fees. Lender credits can offset closing costs in exchange for a slightly higher rate.
- Negotiate seller concessions within loan program limits to cover some closing costs or prepaids.
- Consider whether to pay discount points. No-point options often reduce upfront cash but may raise your monthly payment.
- Compare title and settlement fees. Local providers can differ.
- Decide which inspections are essential for the property. Skipping inspections increases risk.
Example cost scenarios
These illustrations exclude the down payment. Your numbers will vary by lender, program, insurance, and contract terms.
Lower-cost scenario: $350,000 purchase, conventional, minimal escrows. About 2% of price, roughly $7,000. Typical items: appraisal around $500; lender fees near $1,200; lender’s title and recording about $900; prepaids and escrow about $2,500; inspections about $500; misc. $400.
Mid-range scenario: $600,000 purchase, conventional, standard escrows. About 2.5% to 3.25%, roughly $15,000 to $19,500. Items: appraisal $600 to $900; origination about $1,500; title, lender policy, recording $1,500 to $2,500; prepaids $4,000 to $7,000; inspections/survey $600 to $1,500; HOA/condo fees $200 to $700.
High-end coastal scenario: $1,000,000 purchase with flood insurance and wind coverage. About 2.5% to 4%, roughly $25,000 to $40,000. Items: appraisal $800 to $1,200; lender fees $2,000+; lender’s title and recording $2,500+; escrow deposits $8,000+; flood and wind premiums vary; inspections/survey $1,000 to $2,500.
Plan your cash to close
You will receive a Loan Estimate early in the process and a Closing Disclosure with final numbers at least 3 business days before closing. Review both carefully. Confirm payoff amounts, credits, proration, and wire details with your closing team.
Quick buyer checklist
- Ask your lender for a Loan Estimate and compare 2 to 3 offers.
- Request a title and closing estimate from a local Charleston provider.
- Get homeowners and flood insurance quotes for the property.
- Ask which closing costs sellers typically cover and confirm in writing.
- Budget 2% to 5% of the purchase price as a planning range.
Local guidance and next steps
Buying in the Lowcountry involves a few coastal-specific factors, from flood insurance to HOA transfer fees. A local team can help you price each line item early so there are no surprises at the closing table. If you are purchasing a second home or plan to convert to a rental, our integrated management and home-watch services can streamline ownership after closing.
If you’re preparing to buy in Charleston, let’s build a clear, line-by-line budget and negotiation plan together. Reach out to Lowcountry Charmed LLC to get started.
FAQs
What are typical buyer closing costs in Charleston?
- Most buyers can plan for about 2% to 5% of the purchase price, excluding the down payment, with coastal insurance and escrows often pushing totals higher.
Can a seller pay some of my closing costs in South Carolina?
- Yes, seller concessions are common and negotiable, but your loan program sets limits on how much the seller can contribute.
Who usually pays for title insurance in South Carolina?
- It is common for the seller to pay the owner’s title policy and the buyer to pay the lender’s policy, though this varies and should be confirmed in your contract.
Are attorneys required at closing in South Carolina?
- Many closings use a title company or a closing attorney, and attorney involvement is common, but practices vary by transaction and provider.
How do flood and wind insurance affect cash to close in Charleston?
- You may pay the first year of homeowners and flood insurance at closing and deposit 2 to 3 months into escrow, which can significantly increase upfront costs.
When will I see my final numbers before closing?
- You will receive a Closing Disclosure with final figures at least 3 business days before settlement, following federal consumer protection rules.
Do I need an owner’s title insurance policy?
- Lenders require a lender’s policy; the owner’s policy is optional but widely recommended and is often paid by the seller in South Carolina.
Can I roll closing costs into my mortgage?
- Some fees can be financed or offset with lender credits, which reduces cash due at closing but may increase your rate or total interest paid.